Broker Opinion of Value · Confidential

18213 Prairie Avenue

Torrance, CA 90504 · ±20,600 SF (0.47 ac) C-2 / HCO Infill Development Site
List Price$2,500,000
ZoningC-2 + Housing Corridor Overlay
Use CaseSB 1123 — 10 Townhomes (For-Sale)
APN4084-009-019

Executive Summary

Marcus & Millichap is pleased to present 18213 Prairie Avenue — a ±0.47-acre infill redevelopment opportunity along the Prairie Avenue commercial corridor in North Torrance. The site is positioned for a 10-unit for-sale townhome subdivision via the SB 1123 Starter Home Revitalization Act ministerial pathway, which became effective July 1, 2025.

Because the parcel sits within the City of Torrance's Housing Corridor Overlay (HCO — Prairie Ave Sub-Area 1), multifamily residential is an allowed use on the C-2 base zone. Per HCD's January 28, 2025 Letter of Technical Assistance, any zone that permits multifamily as a principal or conditional use qualifies under Gov. Code § 66499.41 — meaning this commercially-zoned parcel is eligible for SB 1123's streamlined, ministerial 10-lot / 10-unit subdivision process with no discretionary review and a 60-day approval clock.

FINDING 01
SB 1123 ministerial pathway unlocks 10 fee-simple for-sale townhomes — no CUP, no public hearing, 60-day local approval mandate.
FINDING 02
Anastasi Development's North Pointe (24 TH, 18080 Prairie) proves the model one block south — selling 2BR units at $590–$710/SF. Subject's SB 1123 envelope at half-scale (10 units, larger 3BR) positions a complementary product, not direct competition.
FINDING 03
Sellout math supports the $2.5M ask. A 10-unit townhome project at $1.05M avg ($600/SF × 1,750 SF) pencils to $10.5M gross sellout — a $250K/door land basis with ~$900K developer profit at base case.
FINDING 04
Multiple merchant builders are validating the trade area. Lennar (Marbella, 48 units, 2024), Olson Homes (Sage Walk, 22 units, 2024), Welkin Homes (Welkin 223, 2025), and Anastasi (North Pointe, 24 units, 2025) all closing new-construction TH product at $466–$710/SF in Torrance — deep buyer pool for the subject upon completion.

Subject Property

18213 Prairie Avenue is an infill redevelopment opportunity along the Prairie Avenue commercial corridor in North Torrance. The ±0.47-acre parcel (APN 4084-009-019) is currently improved with a one-story ±5,653 SF private school building (Playhouse / ABC Playhouse, constructed circa 1972), but is fundamentally positioned as a small-lot for-sale townhome development site in a walkable, transit-served South Bay neighborhood.

Lot Size
±20,600 SF
±0.47 acres
APN
4084-009-019
Base Zoning
C-2
General Commercial
Overlay
HCO — SA-1
Prairie Avenue Sub-Area 1
Existing Use
Private School
±5,653 SF / 1 story / 1972
Height Limit
35 ft (27 ft at R-1)
2–3 stories feasible

Property Highlights

  • Right-sized SB 1123 site — ±20,600 SF is well under the 5-acre cap for multifamily-zoned parcels; comfortably accommodates 10 fee-simple townhome lots above the 600 SF minimum.
  • Housing Corridor Overlay (HCO) advantage — objective design standards and a by-right path to multifamily, the legal trigger that brings SB 1123 into play on a C-2 parcel.
  • "Very Walkable" Prairie / 182nd / Artesia node — nearby retail, services, parks, schools, and multiple bus lines — an atypical walkability profile for low-rise South Bay corridors.
  • Direct access to the 405 Freeway and South Bay employment cores: Northrop Grumman, Boeing, Honda, SpaceX, Nissan, Mattel, Skechers, and Kaiser Permanente.
  • Robust demographics — 598,555 population, $129,999 average household income, and 41% renter-occupied housing within a 5-mile radius.
  • Existing private school can support interim income or vacant delivery — flexibility to suit the buyer's timeline.

SB 1123 — Starter Home Revitalization Act

The Starter Home Revitalization Act, codified by SB 684 (2023) and substantially amended by SB 1123 (Chapter 294, Stats. 2024, effective July 1, 2025), establishes a ministerial approval process for subdivisions of 10 or fewer residential lots and 10 or fewer for-sale housing units on urban lots under 5 acres that allow multifamily residential.

Why 18213 Prairie Qualifies

1. Multifamily is an allowed use. The HCO — Prairie Avenue Sub-Area 1 permits multifamily residential on the C-2 base zone. Per HCD's January 28, 2025 Letter of Technical Assistance to the City of Hayward, "zoned for" means any zone that allows for multifamily residential development as a principally or conditionally permitted land use. The development does not have to be in a zone exclusively designated as a multifamily zone."

2. Lot is under the 5-acre threshold. ±0.47 acres on a multifamily-allowed lot — well within SB 1123's eligibility envelope.

3. Surrounded by qualified urban uses. The parcel sits along an established commercial corridor with continuous urbanization to the north, south, east, and west.

4. Ministerial — no discretionary review. Eligible applications are not subject to public hearing and must be approved or denied within 60 days following a completed submittal.

SB 1123 Project Envelope

ParameterSB 1123 Requirement18213 Prairie Yield
Max lots / units10 lots & 10 units (excl. ADUs/JADUs)10 fee-simple townhome lots
Min lot size (multifamily zone)600 SF per lot±2,060 SF avg lot — well above minimum
Ownership structureFee simple OR condo / co-op / CLT / TICFee simple small-lot subdivision
Avg unit floor area cap≤ 1,750 net habitable SF per unit1,750 SF / unit (at SB 1123 cap, 3BR / 2.5BA)
Min density (non-Housing-Element)Greater of 66% of zoned max OR 20 du/ac20 du/ac × 0.47 ac = 9.4 → 10 units
FAR (SB 478 minimum)≥ 1.0–1.25 for 3–10 unitsConservative ~1.0 yields ~20,600 SF buildable
Approval timeline60 days after complete submittalMinisterial — no CUP, no hearing

Land Sale Comparables — Map & Analytics

Four Torrance-area development land trades within ~5 miles of the subject. Comps are normalized on two metrics: PPSF (price per lot SF) and PPBU (price per buildable unit) — based on each parcel's documented or feasible townhome yield. The closed-comp range frames where capital is pricing risk on this product type and city.

MapAddressLot SFSale PricePPSF
$ / lot SF
YieldPPBU
$ / buildable unit
COE
18213 Prairie Ave
Torrance 90504 · Subject
20,600 $2,500,000 $121.36 10 units
SB 1123 cap
$250,000 List
A 1639 W 228th St
Torrance 90501
14,403 $2,200,000 $152.74 ~7 units
SB 1123 feasible
$314,286 9/18/2025
B 4903 Torrance Blvd
Torrance 90503
12,407 $1,700,000 $137.01 ~6 units
SB 1123 feasible
$283,333 4/10/2025
C 3828 W 226th St
Torrance 90505 · Southwood Riviera
19,646 $1,700,000 $86.34 10 units
Entitled (near-RTI)
$170,000 12/2/2024
D 1610 W 218th St
Torrance 90501 · Old Torrance
18,003 $1,975,000 $109.70 11 + 11 ADU
Approved post-close
$179,545 3/25/2022
AVERAGES (comps) 16,113 $1,893,750 $121.45 $236,791

Full LAAA Land & Development Pipeline

The LA Apartment Advisors team currently has 13 land & development deals on-market or in escrow representing 1,416 buildable units and $65M+ in aggregate list volume. Each represents a different scale, geography, and entitlement profile — useful context for buyers comparing 18213 Prairie against other active opportunities.

13
Land Deals
1,416
Buildable Units
$65M+
Aggregate Volume
9 / 4
Available / In Escrow

Available Listings

PropertyNeighborhoodTypeLot SFPlansZoningQOZBUPrice
3219–3249 Overland AvePalms (LA)Apartments39,666UnentitledRD3-1100$11,995,000
5151 E Arrow HwyMontclairMixed Use260,271UnentitledMixed Use300$10,500,000
5511 Ethel AveSherman OaksApartments41,810EntitledLAR1199$9,000,000
12335 Osborne PlPacoimaApartments46,035RTI(Q) RD1.5-1-CUGUQOZ293$4,250,000
2338–2354 Lake Shore AveSilver LakeHomes33,388RTILAR14$2,800,000
10898 Olinda StSun ValleyApartments30,347RTIR1-1-CUGU78$2,500,000
3837 College AveCulver CityApartments7,500UnentitledCCR421$2,000,000
5321 Riverton AveNorth HollywoodApartments10,799EntitledLAR3QOZ27$2,000,000
6901 Woodman AveVan NuysApartments10,005RTILAR355$1,550,000

In Escrow

PropertyNeighborhoodTypeLot SFPlansZoningQOZBUPrice
1120–1164 W Sunset BlvdLos AngelesApartments45,398UnentitledC2-1VL200$9,000,000
4623–4631 Beverly BlvdGreater WilshireApartments21,000UnentitledC2113$5,250,000
10425 Independence AveChatsworthHomes44,954RTIRA-18$2,500,000
1431 N Vista StWest HollywoodApartments6,528UnentitledR3-118$1,700,000
View Full Inventory at LAAA.com →
Inventory updated continuously · www.laaa.com

Townhome / Condo Resale Comparables — New Construction Only

Comp set restricted to townhome and condo product built in the last 10 years (2015 or newer). This isolates true new-construction pricing for the South Bay merchant builder underwriting and excludes older HOA stock that trades at structural discounts. Two on-corridor projects on Prairie Avenue itself and three additional 90504/90502 communities anchor the set.

On-Corridor Benchmark — North Pointe at 18080 Prairie Ave

One block south of the subject, Anastasi Development Company built and is currently selling 24 fee-simple townhomes on a ±1.0-acre site — a near-identical product profile to what SB 1123 unlocks on 18213 Prairie at roughly half scale.

Project
North Pointe
Anastasi Development
Year Built
2025
Selling 2026
Units
24 townhomes
2BR / 2.5BA
Unit Sizes
1,057 & 1,414 SF
Multiple floor plans
Lot Size / Density
~1.0 ac · 24 du/ac
2 rows / central drive
Features
2-car garage
Solar-ready · EV-ready · tankless WH

Status: Construction completed; sales actively in market. List prices range $749,900 (1,057 SF, $710/SF) to $834,999 (1,414 SF unit #102, $590/SF). Pending sales confirm absorption at these strikes.

Why this matters for 18213 Prairie: Anastasi proved the corridor at 24 du/ac with a smaller-footprint 2BR product. Subject's SB 1123 envelope — 10 fee-simple townhomes at 3BR / 1,750 SF spec (the SB 1123 ceiling) — positions a complementary, not competing, product: family-sized homes for buyers priced out of the move-up market who still want this corridor.

Project / AddressBuilderYear BuiltBeds / BathsLiving SFPrice$/SFStatus
18082 Prairie Ave #108 (North Pointe)
Torrance 90504 · 1 block south of subject · Zillow →
Anastasi Development 2025 2BR / 2.5BA 1,057 $749,900 $710 Pending
18082 Prairie Ave #102 (North Pointe)
Torrance 90504 · 1 block south of subject · Zillow →
Anastasi Development 2025 2BR / 2.5BA 1,414 $834,999 $590 Active
2706 W 182nd St (Marbella)
Torrance 90504 · ~3/4 mile from subject · Zillow →
Lennar 2024 3BR / 2.5BA 1,724 $934,990 $542 Active
2706 W 182nd St (Marbella — Plan 4)
Torrance 90504 · 48-unit community · 3-car garage · Zillow →
Lennar 2024 4BR 2,252 ~$1,049,000 ~$466 Active
17510 Van Ness Ave #5
Torrance 90504 · Gated 6-unit community · Zillow →
Boutique infill 2018 3BR / 3BA 1,858 $1,030,000 $554 Closed 6/2025
1010 W 223rd St #2 (Welkin 223)
Torrance 90502 · New 3-story TH w/ sky deck · Zillow →
Welkin Homes 2025 3BR / 3BA 1,924 $939,990 $488 Active
22304 Sage Ct (Sage Walk — The Azura)
Torrance 90502 · Gated 22-unit community · Zillow →
Olson Homes 2024 4BR / 3.5BA 1,610 $842,990 $524 Active
AVERAGES — New Construction Comps 2024 1,634 $911,696 $553

Townhome / Condo Rental Comparables — New & Recent Construction

If a developer elects to hold and rent rather than sell, 3-bedroom townhome rental product in the Torrance trade area commands $4,100–$4,950/month. Comp set restricted to recently-built or recently-leased product, matching the new-construction quality of the planned subject project. Older 1980s-90s rental stock is excluded since BTR underwriting must benchmark to fresh-product rents.

AddressCommunity / NotesBeds / BathsLiving SFAsking Rent$/SF/Mo
17215 Patronella Ave
Torrance 90504 · Same ZIP
Recent townhome · balcony, patio, fireplace 3BR / 3BA ~1,650 $4,100/mo ~$2.48
2800 Plaza Del Amo
Torrance 90503 · Resort-style amenity
Gated · pool, clubhouse, fireplace 3BR / 3BA ~1,700 $4,200/mo ~$2.47
4421 Emerald St
Torrance 90503
3BR townhome, lease-up discount 3BR / 3BA ~1,750 $4,500/mo ~$2.57
3650 Newton St
Torrance 90505 · Larger 4BR
4BR townhome, modern build 4BR / 2.5BA ~1,900 $4,950/mo ~$2.61
AVERAGES — Recent Construction 3-4BR TH Rentals 1,750 $4,438/mo $2.53

10-Unit 3BR / 2.5BA Townhome Underwriting

Both exit strategies modeled at the same product spec: 10 fee-simple townhomes, each 3 bedrooms / 2.5 baths, ±1,750 SF — sized to the SB 1123 floorspace ceiling for maximum unit value. Pricing pulled directly from the comp sets above — new-construction TH resale benchmarks for the for-sale exit, recent-construction 3-4BR rentals for the build-to-rent exit.

10
Fee-Simple Lots
3BR / 2.5BA
Unit Mix
1,750 SF
Unit Size
(at SB 1123 cap)
17,500 SF
Total Habitable
$2.5M
Land Ask
$250K
Land / Door

Construction Cost Stack — 10 × 1,750 SF Fee-Simple Townhomes

Industry-standard underwriting for small-lot SB 1123 / SB 684 product in the South Bay. Hard cost benchmark of $275/SF reflects 2-3 story wood-frame with surface parking (no podium / no elevator) for fee-simple townhomes. Soft costs at 10% of hard. Total turn-key cost stack ex-land works to ~$376/habitable SF, or ~$658K per door before land.

Cost BucketAssumption10-Unit TotalPer Unit
Hard Cost (construction)$275/SF × 17,500 habitable SF$4,812,500$481,250
Soft Cost (design, fees, permits)10% of hard$481,250$48,125
Demolition (existing school)±5,653 SF × $14/SF$80,000$8,000
Off-Site / Site Work / UtilitiesAllowance$250,000$25,000
Construction Financing & Carry~9% of hard+soft, 18-mo build$715,000$71,500
Contingency5% of hard$240,625$24,063
Total Construction Cost (ex-land)~$376 / habitable SF$6,579,375$657,938

FOR-SALE EXIT — Full Project P&L

Pricing benchmarked to the new-construction comp set above (avg $553/SF, range $466–$710). Direct analogs: Marbella by Lennar at $542/SF (3BR/1,724 SF, same ZIP — near-identical product to subject) and North Pointe at $590-$710/SF (Anastasi, 1 block south).

Conservative
$550/SF
Comp-set avg
Base Case
$600/SF
New-build premium
Aggressive
$650/SF
Strong absorption
Gross Sellout (Base $600/SF × 17,500 SF)$10,500,000
Less: Selling cost @ 5%($525,000)
Net Sellout (Base)$9,975,000
Less: Land Basis($2,500,000)
Less: Construction Cost (per stack above)($6,579,375)
Developer Profit — Base$895,625
· Conservative @ $550/SF → profit$64,375
· Aggressive @ $650/SF → profit$1,726,875
· Break-even resale price$546/SF · $956K/unit

BUILD-TO-RENT EXIT — Stabilized Yield-on-Cost

Rents benchmarked to the recent-construction 3-4BR townhome comp set above (avg $2.53/SF/mo, range $2.47–$2.61). New-construction premium typically commands 5–10% above existing stock.

Conservative
$2.40/SF
$4,200/mo
Base Case
$2.65/SF
$4,638/mo
Aggressive
$2.90/SF
$5,075/mo
Gross Potential Rent (Base $4,638 × 10 × 12)$556,500
Less: Vacancy & collection @ 5%($27,825)
Effective Gross Income (EGI)$528,675
Less: OpEx (taxes, insurance, R&M, mgmt) @ 28%($148,029)
Stabilized NOI (Base)$380,646
Land Basis$2,500,000
Construction Cost (per stack above)$6,579,375
Total Project Cost (TPC)$9,079,375
Yield-on-Cost = NOI ÷ TPC4.19%
Stabilized value @ 4.25% cap$8,956K (deficit $123K vs TPC)
Stabilized value @ 4.00% cap$9,516K (surplus $437K vs TPC)

Side-by-Side — Base Case Summary

For-Sale ExitBuild-to-Rent Exit
Revenue / NOI$10.50M gross sellout$381K stabilized NOI
Land Basis$2.50M$2.50M
Construction Cost$6.58M ($376/SF all-in)$6.58M ($376/SF all-in)
Total Project Cost$9.08M$9.08M
Net to developer (Base)$9.98M sellout vs $9.08M TPC = +$896K profit$8.96M @ 4.25% cap vs $9.08M TPC = ($123K)
$9.52M @ 4.00% cap vs $9.08M TPC = +$437K
Break-even pricing$546/SF resale · $956K/unit4.21% cap rate — at parity
Time to capital recovery~24–30 mo from closeIndefinite hold

Strategic takeaway: At the SB 1123 ceiling of 1,750 SF / unit and $2.5M land basis, both exits are profitable. For-sale delivers ~$896K of developer profit at base case ($600/SF), scaling to $1.7M+ at aggressive pricing. BTR delivers 4.19% YoC — inside the market cap-rate band — with $437K surplus at a 4.0% cap exit. The $250K/door land basis sits inside South Bay merchant-builder underwriting and below the active LAAA development comparable inventory. Sizing to the SB 1123 cap is the value-maximizing program.

Market Overview — North Torrance / South Bay

North Torrance sits inside one of the most supply-constrained, high-barrier coastal submarkets in Los Angeles County. The Prairie / 182nd / Artesia node is a "Very Walkable" trade area with bus service, schools, retail, and parks within a quarter-mile.

598K
Population
(5-mile)
$130K
Avg Household
Income (5-mi)
$920K
90504 Median
Home Price
$644/SF
90504 Median
$/SF

Demand Drivers

  • Major employers within ~5 miles: Nissan North America (10,350), Raytheon (10,000), Episource (6,600), Boeing Satellite Systems (5,112), SpaceX (4,383), Skechers (4,000), Nike (3,320), Honda, Mattel, Torrance Memorial.
  • Regional access: Direct 405 Freeway connectivity north to LAX / Westside and south to the Port of LA / Long Beach.
  • Schools & lifestyle: Award-winning Torrance Unified School District, multiple parks along the Prairie corridor, beach access within 4 miles.
  • 2028 Olympics catalyst for South Bay infrastructure investment and tourism.

Why North Torrance For-Sale Townhomes Now

  • The HCO is brand-new policy — Torrance adopted the overlay to encourage housing on commercial corridors, putting this site on the right side of city priorities.
  • SB 1123's 7/1/2025 effective date is fresh — few sites have transacted yet with this entitlement framework explicitly underwritten, creating a clean first-mover opportunity.
  • South Bay for-sale demand remains structural — 90504 home prices held above $900K through 2026 despite rate headwinds.

Listing Team

This offering is co-listed by the LA Apartment Advisors (LAAA) team and the Agnew | Serling Group at Marcus & Millichap — two of Southern California's most active investment sales practices.

LAAA Team — Track Record

$1.46B+
Closed Sales Volume
458+
Closed Transactions
40+
Deals Closed
Per Year
#1
LA County Multifamily
(Trailing 3 Years)

Agnew | Serling Group — Track Record

$1B+
Closed Sales Volume
350+
Closed Transactions
500K+
SF Leased
10+
Agents & Staff
Filip Niculete
Filip Niculete
Senior Managing Director, Investments

Co-founder of the LAAA Team at Marcus & Millichap. Born in Romania and raised in the San Fernando Valley, Filip began his M&M career in 2011 after studying Finance at San Diego State University. He and the LAAA Team have closed over $1.4 billion in multifamily and land transactions across Los Angeles.

Glen Scher
Glen Scher
Senior Managing Director, Investments

Co-founder of the LAAA Team at Marcus & Millichap. UC Santa Barbara graduate in Economics and former Division I golfer (Big West Golfer of the Year, UCSB Male Athlete of the Year). Glen launched at M&M in 2014 and was named SFV Business Journal Rookie of the Year by 2016. He has closed 450+ transactions and $1.4B in volume across LA and Ventura / Santa Barbara counties.

Ryan Rothstein-Serling
Ryan Rothstein-Serling
Managing Director, Investments

Managing Director at Marcus & Millichap and co-founder of the Agnew | Serling Group, based in the firm's Encino office. Since joining in 2014, Ryan has cultivated long-standing owner relationships across Los Angeles County in office, industrial, retail, and land / development. He graduated with honors from Ithaca College and was promoted to Managing Director Investments in 2025.