Broker Opinion of Value · Confidential

18213 Prairie Avenue

Torrance, CA 90504 · ±20,600 SF (0.47 ac) C-2 / HCO Infill Development Site
List Price$3,000,000
ZoningC-2 + Housing Corridor Overlay
Use CaseSB 1123 — 10 Townhomes (For-Sale)
APN4084-009-019

Executive Summary

Marcus & Millichap is pleased to present 18213 Prairie Avenue — a ±0.47-acre infill redevelopment opportunity along the Prairie Avenue commercial corridor in North Torrance. The site is positioned for a 10-unit for-sale townhome subdivision via the SB 1123 Starter Home Revitalization Act ministerial pathway, which became effective July 1, 2025.

Because the parcel sits within the City of Torrance's Housing Corridor Overlay (HCO — Prairie Ave Sub-Area 1), multifamily residential is an allowed use on the C-2 base zone. Per HCD's January 28, 2025 Letter of Technical Assistance, any zone that permits multifamily as a principal or conditional use qualifies under Gov. Code § 66499.41 — meaning this commercially-zoned parcel is eligible for SB 1123's streamlined, ministerial 10-lot / 10-unit subdivision process with no discretionary review and a 60-day approval clock.

FINDING 01
SB 1123 ministerial pathway unlocks 10 fee-simple for-sale townhomes — no CUP, no public hearing, 60-day local approval mandate.
FINDING 02
Direct townhome resale comp on the same street. The 24-unit North Pointe community at 18082 Prairie Ave is closing 2BR / 1,057 SF units at $749,900 ($710/SF).
FINDING 03
Sellout math supports a $3M land basis. A 10-unit townhome project at $800K avg pencils to ~$8M gross sellout — a ~$300K/door land basis on the ask.
FINDING 04
Rental fallback de-risks the play. 3BR townhomes in 90504 rent for $3,200–$4,200/month, providing a hold-as-rental alternative if for-sale exit softens.

Subject Property

18213 Prairie Avenue is an infill redevelopment opportunity along the Prairie Avenue commercial corridor in North Torrance. The ±0.47-acre parcel (APN 4084-009-019) is currently improved with a one-story ±5,653 SF private school building (Playhouse / ABC Playhouse, constructed circa 1972), but is fundamentally positioned as a small-lot for-sale townhome development site in a walkable, transit-served South Bay neighborhood.

Lot Size
±20,600 SF
±0.47 acres
APN
4084-009-019
Base Zoning
C-2
General Commercial
Overlay
HCO — SA-1
Prairie Avenue Sub-Area 1
Existing Use
Private School
±5,653 SF / 1 story / 1972
Height Limit
35 ft (27 ft at R-1)
2–3 stories feasible

Property Highlights

  • Right-sized SB 1123 site — ±20,600 SF is well under the 5-acre cap for multifamily-zoned parcels; comfortably accommodates 10 fee-simple townhome lots above the 600 SF minimum.
  • Housing Corridor Overlay (HCO) advantage — objective design standards and a by-right path to multifamily, the legal trigger that brings SB 1123 into play on a C-2 parcel.
  • "Very Walkable" Prairie / 182nd / Artesia node — nearby retail, services, parks, schools, and multiple bus lines — an atypical walkability profile for low-rise South Bay corridors.
  • Direct access to the 405 Freeway and South Bay employment cores: Northrop Grumman, Boeing, Honda, SpaceX, Nissan, Mattel, Skechers, and Kaiser Permanente.
  • Robust demographics — 598,555 population, $129,999 average household income, and 41% renter-occupied housing within a 5-mile radius.
  • Existing private school can support interim income or vacant delivery — flexibility to suit the buyer's timeline.

SB 1123 — Starter Home Revitalization Act

The Starter Home Revitalization Act, codified by SB 684 (2023) and substantially amended by SB 1123 (Chapter 294, Stats. 2024, effective July 1, 2025), establishes a ministerial approval process for subdivisions of 10 or fewer residential lots and 10 or fewer for-sale housing units on urban lots under 5 acres that allow multifamily residential.

Why 18213 Prairie Qualifies

1. Multifamily is an allowed use. The HCO — Prairie Avenue Sub-Area 1 permits multifamily residential on the C-2 base zone. Per HCD's January 28, 2025 Letter of Technical Assistance to the City of Hayward, "zoned for" means any zone that allows for multifamily residential development as a principally or conditionally permitted land use. The development does not have to be in a zone exclusively designated as a multifamily zone."

2. Lot is under the 5-acre threshold. ±0.47 acres on a multifamily-allowed lot — well within SB 1123's eligibility envelope.

3. Surrounded by qualified urban uses. The parcel sits along an established commercial corridor with continuous urbanization to the north, south, east, and west.

4. Ministerial — no discretionary review. Eligible applications are not subject to public hearing and must be approved or denied within 60 days following a completed submittal.

SB 1123 Project Envelope

ParameterSB 1123 Requirement18213 Prairie Yield
Max lots / units10 lots & 10 units (excl. ADUs/JADUs)10 fee-simple townhome lots
Min lot size (multifamily zone)600 SF per lot±2,060 SF avg lot — well above minimum
Ownership structureFee simple OR condo / co-op / CLT / TICFee simple small-lot subdivision
Avg unit floor area cap≤ 1,750 net habitable SF per unitTarget 1,400–1,650 SF (3BR / 2.5BA)
Min density (non-Housing-Element)Greater of 66% of zoned max OR 20 du/ac20 du/ac × 0.47 ac = 9.4 → 10 units
FAR (SB 478 minimum)≥ 1.0–1.25 for 3–10 unitsConservative ~1.0 yields ~20,600 SF buildable
Approval timeline60 days after complete submittalMinisterial — no CUP, no hearing

Land Sale Comparables — Map & Analytics

Four Torrance-area development land trades within ~5 miles of the subject. Comps are normalized on two metrics: PPSF (price per lot SF) and PPBU (price per buildable unit) — based on each parcel's documented or feasible townhome yield. The closed-comp range frames where capital is pricing risk on this product type and city.

MapAddressLot SFSale PricePPSF
$ / lot SF
YieldPPBU
$ / buildable unit
COE
18213 Prairie Ave
Torrance 90504 · Subject
20,600 $3,000,000 $145.63 10 units
SB 1123 cap
$300,000 List
A 1639 W 228th St
Torrance 90501
14,403 $2,200,000 $152.74 ~7 units
SB 1123 feasible
$314,286 9/18/2025
B 4903 Torrance Blvd
Torrance 90503
12,407 $1,700,000 $137.01 ~6 units
SB 1123 feasible
$283,333 4/10/2025
C 3828 W 226th St
Torrance 90505 · Southwood Riviera
19,646 $1,700,000 $86.34 10 units
Entitled (near-RTI)
$170,000 12/2/2024
D 1610 W 218th St
Torrance 90501 · Old Torrance
18,003 $1,975,000 $109.70 11 + 11 ADU
Approved post-close
$179,545 3/25/2022
AVERAGES (comps) 16,113 $1,893,750 $121.45 $236,791

Full LAAA Land & Development Pipeline

The LA Apartment Advisors team currently has 13 land & development deals on-market or in escrow representing 1,416 buildable units and $65M+ in aggregate list volume. Each represents a different scale, geography, and entitlement profile — useful context for buyers comparing 18213 Prairie against other active opportunities.

13
Land Deals
1,416
Buildable Units
$65M+
Aggregate Volume
9 / 4
Available / In Escrow

Available Listings

PropertyNeighborhoodTypeLot SFPlansZoningQOZBUPrice
3219–3249 Overland AvePalms (LA)Apartments39,666UnentitledRD3-1100$11,995,000
5151 E Arrow HwyMontclairMixed Use260,271UnentitledMixed Use300$10,500,000
5511 Ethel AveSherman OaksApartments41,810EntitledLAR1199$9,000,000
12335 Osborne PlPacoimaApartments46,035RTI(Q) RD1.5-1-CUGUQOZ293$4,250,000
2338–2354 Lake Shore AveSilver LakeHomes33,388RTILAR14$2,800,000
10898 Olinda StSun ValleyApartments30,347RTIR1-1-CUGU78$2,500,000
3837 College AveCulver CityApartments7,500UnentitledCCR421$2,000,000
5321 Riverton AveNorth HollywoodApartments10,799EntitledLAR3QOZ27$2,000,000
6901 Woodman AveVan NuysApartments10,005RTILAR355$1,550,000

In Escrow

PropertyNeighborhoodTypeLot SFPlansZoningQOZBUPrice
1120–1164 W Sunset BlvdLos AngelesApartments45,398UnentitledC2-1VL200$9,000,000
4623–4631 Beverly BlvdGreater WilshireApartments21,000UnentitledC2113$5,250,000
10425 Independence AveChatsworthHomes44,954RTIRA-18$2,500,000
1431 N Vista StWest HollywoodApartments6,528UnentitledR3-118$1,700,000
View Full Inventory at LAAA.com →
Inventory updated continuously · www.laaa.com

Townhome Resale Comparables — 90504

What the finished product sells for on the same street and adjacent corridors. The 24-unit North Pointe community at 18082 Prairie Ave is the most direct on-corridor comp, with 2BR townhomes closing at $710/SF. Larger 3BR resale stock ranges from $477–$554/SF.

AddressBeds / BathsLiving SFPrice$/SFDate / Status
18082 Prairie Ave (North Pointe)
Torrance 90504 · On Subject's Street
2BR / 2.5BA 1,057 $749,900 $710 Active / Pending 2026
17510 Van Ness Ave
Torrance 90504
3BR 1,858 $1,030,000 $554 Closed 6/2025
4021 W 182nd St #H
Torrance 90504
3BR / 3BA 1,691 $888,000 $525 Active 2025
2062 Artesia Blvd Unit A
Torrance 90504 · Gated end-unit
3BR / 2.5BA ~1,600 $825,000 ~$515 Closed 1/23/2025
3853 W 182nd St
Torrance 90504
3BR / 2.5BA 1,310 $625,000 $477 Closed 7/1/2025
18017 Glenburn Ave
Torrance 90504
2–3BR 1,257 $620,000 $493 Closed 7/2/2025

Townhome Rental Comparables — 90504

If a developer elects to hold and rent rather than sell, 3-bedroom townhome rental product in 90504 commands $3,200–$4,200/month, equivalent to ~$2.25–$2.72 per SF per month. A 10-unit hold scenario at $3,800 blended average produces approximately $456,000/year gross rents.

AddressBeds / BathsLiving SFAsking Rent$/SF/Mo
4114 Artesia Blvd
Torrance 90504
3BR / 2BA 1,693 $4,200/mo $2.48
18012 Manhattan Pl
Torrance 90504
3BR / 4BA 1,780 $4,000/mo $2.25
3627 W 169th St #1
Torrance 90504
3BR / 2BA 1,177 $3,200/mo $2.72

10-Unit 3BR / 2.5BA Townhome Underwriting

Both exit strategies modeled at the same product spec: 10 fee-simple townhomes, each 3 bedrooms / 2.5 baths, ±1,550 SF. Pricing pulled directly from the comp sets above — 90504 resale benchmarks for the for-sale exit, 90504 3BR rental benchmarks for the build-to-rent exit.

10
Fee-Simple Lots
3BR / 2.5BA
Unit Mix
1,550 SF
Avg Unit Size
15,500 SF
Total Habitable
$3.0M
Land Ask
$300K
Land / Door

Construction Cost Stack — 10 × 1,550 SF Fee-Simple Townhomes

Industry-standard underwriting for small-lot SB 1123 / SB 684 product in the South Bay. Hard cost benchmark of $300/SF reflects 2-3 story wood-frame with surface parking (no podium / no elevator) for fee-simple townhomes. Total turn-key cost stack ex-land works to ~$415/habitable SF, or ~$643K per door before land.

Cost BucketAssumption10-Unit TotalPer Unit
Hard Cost (construction)$300/SF × 15,500 habitable SF$4,650,000$465,000
Soft Cost (design, fees, permits)15% of hard$697,500$69,750
Demolition (existing school)±5,653 SF × $14/SF$80,000$8,000
Off-Site / Site Work / UtilitiesAllowance$250,000$25,000
Construction Financing & Carry~9% of hard+soft, 18-mo build$725,000$72,500
Contingency5% of hard$232,500$23,250
Total Construction Cost (ex-land)~$415 / habitable SF$6,635,000$663,500

FOR-SALE EXIT — Full Project P&L

Pricing referenced to 90504 3BR townhome resale comps: 17510 Van Ness ($554/SF), 4021 W 182nd ($525/SF), 2062 Artesia (~$515/SF). New-construction premium assumed.

Conservative
$525/SF
Resale parity
Base Case
$575/SF
+10% new-build
Aggressive
$625/SF
Strong absorption
Gross Sellout (Base $575/SF × 15,500 SF)$8,912,500
Less: Selling cost @ 5%($445,625)
Net Sellout (Base)$8,466,875
Less: Land Basis($3,000,000)
Less: Construction Cost (per stack above)($6,635,000)
Developer Profit / (Loss) — Base($1,168,125)
· Conservative @ $525/SF → profit($1,905,625)
· Aggressive @ $625/SF → profit($430,625)
· Break-even resale price$652/SF · $1,011K/unit

BUILD-TO-RENT EXIT — Stabilized Yield-on-Cost

Rents referenced to 90504 3BR townhome comps: 4114 Artesia ($2.48/SF), 18012 Manhattan Pl ($2.25/SF), 3627 W 169th ($2.72/SF). New-construction premium assumed.

Conservative
$2.40/SF
$3,720/mo
Base Case
$2.65/SF
$4,108/mo
Aggressive
$2.90/SF
$4,495/mo
Gross Potential Rent (Base $4,108 × 10 × 12)$492,900
Less: Vacancy & collection @ 5%($24,645)
Effective Gross Income (EGI)$468,255
Less: OpEx (taxes, insurance, R&M, mgmt) @ 28%($131,111)
Stabilized NOI (Base)$337,144
Land Basis$3,000,000
Construction Cost (per stack above)$6,635,000
Total Project Cost (TPC)$9,635,000
Yield-on-Cost = NOI ÷ TPC3.50%
Stabilized value @ 4.25% cap$7,932K (deficit $1.7M vs TPC)
Stabilized value @ 4.00% cap$8,429K (deficit $1.2M vs TPC)

Side-by-Side — Base Case Summary

For-Sale ExitBuild-to-Rent Exit
Revenue / NOI$8.91M gross sellout$337K stabilized NOI
Land Basis$3.00M$3.00M
Construction Cost$6.64M ($415/SF all-in)$6.64M ($415/SF all-in)
Total Project Cost$9.64M$9.64M
Net to developer (Base)$8.47M sellout vs $9.64M TPC = ($1.17M)$7.93M @ 4.25% cap vs $9.64M TPC = ($1.70M)
Break-even pricing$652/SF resale · $1,011K/unitn/a (need cost compression)
Time to capital recovery~24–30 mo from closeIndefinite hold

Strategic takeaway: Deal pencils for a builder who can hit the on-corridor pricing benchmark set by 18082 Prairie / North Pointe ($710/SF), value-engineer hard cost below $300/SF, or both. The $3M land basis represents a $300K/door entry — consistent with active LAAA development inventory pricing (see prior section) and South Bay merchant-builder underwriting. Buyer should verify own cost-stack assumptions against their preferred GC.

Market Overview — North Torrance / South Bay

North Torrance sits inside one of the most supply-constrained, high-barrier coastal submarkets in Los Angeles County. The Prairie / 182nd / Artesia node is a "Very Walkable" trade area with bus service, schools, retail, and parks within a quarter-mile.

598K
Population
(5-mile)
$130K
Avg Household
Income (5-mi)
$920K
90504 Median
Home Price
$644/SF
90504 Median
$/SF

Demand Drivers

  • Major employers within ~5 miles: Nissan North America (10,350), Raytheon (10,000), Episource (6,600), Boeing Satellite Systems (5,112), SpaceX (4,383), Skechers (4,000), Nike (3,320), Honda, Mattel, Torrance Memorial.
  • Regional access: Direct 405 Freeway connectivity north to LAX / Westside and south to the Port of LA / Long Beach.
  • Schools & lifestyle: Award-winning Torrance Unified School District, multiple parks along the Prairie corridor, beach access within 4 miles.
  • 2028 Olympics catalyst for South Bay infrastructure investment and tourism.

Why North Torrance For-Sale Townhomes Now

  • The HCO is brand-new policy — Torrance adopted the overlay to encourage housing on commercial corridors, putting this site on the right side of city priorities.
  • SB 1123's 7/1/2025 effective date is fresh — few sites have transacted yet with this entitlement framework explicitly underwritten, creating a clean first-mover opportunity.
  • South Bay for-sale demand remains structural — 90504 home prices held above $900K through 2026 despite rate headwinds.

Listing Team

This offering is co-listed by the LA Apartment Advisors (LAAA) team and the Agnew | Serling Group at Marcus & Millichap — two of Southern California's most active investment sales practices.

LAAA Team — Track Record

$1.46B+
Closed Sales Volume
458+
Closed Transactions
40+
Deals Closed
Per Year
#1
LA County Multifamily
(Trailing 3 Years)

Agnew | Serling Group — Track Record

$1B+
Closed Sales Volume
350+
Closed Transactions
500K+
SF Leased
10+
Agents & Staff
Filip Niculete
Filip Niculete
Senior Managing Director, Investments

Co-founder of the LAAA Team at Marcus & Millichap. Born in Romania and raised in the San Fernando Valley, Filip began his M&M career in 2011 after studying Finance at San Diego State University. He and the LAAA Team have closed over $1.4 billion in multifamily and land transactions across Los Angeles.

Glen Scher
Glen Scher
Senior Managing Director, Investments

Co-founder of the LAAA Team at Marcus & Millichap. UC Santa Barbara graduate in Economics and former Division I golfer (Big West Golfer of the Year, UCSB Male Athlete of the Year). Glen launched at M&M in 2014 and was named SFV Business Journal Rookie of the Year by 2016. He has closed 450+ transactions and $1.4B in volume across LA and Ventura / Santa Barbara counties.

Ryan Rothstein-Serling
Ryan Rothstein-Serling
Managing Director, Investments

Managing Director at Marcus & Millichap and co-founder of the Agnew | Serling Group, based in the firm's Encino office. Since joining in 2014, Ryan has cultivated long-standing owner relationships across Los Angeles County in office, industrial, retail, and land / development. He graduated with honors from Ithaca College and was promoted to Managing Director Investments in 2025.